Wild fact

Deer Reservoir Paradox

White-tailed deer are required for adult Ixodes scapularis to mate and reproduce, but deer are not competent reservoirs of Borrelia burgdorferi - they do not pass the spirochete on to feeding ticks. So deer multiply tick numbers without contributing to the infected fraction. Removing deer from a small island reduces ticks; removing them from a continent does not.

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Ixodes Scapularis Life Cycle Hosts

Ixodes scapularis takes three blood meals over a roughly two-year life cycle. Larvae and nymphs feed mainly on white-footed mice and other…

source · cdc.gov

White Footed Mouse Nymph Load

Field studies in the northeastern United States routinely find a single white-footed mouse carrying dozens of attached Ixodes scapularis…

source · caryinstitute.org

Ixodes Marxi Squirrel Tick Powassan

Ixodes marxi feeds primarily on tree squirrels and rarely bites humans, but it cycles Powassan virus lineage 1 through small mammals along…

source · cdc.gov

Ixodes Ricinus European Counterpart

Ixodes ricinus, the castor bean tick, is the European cousin of Ixodes scapularis and the dominant Lyme vector across Europe from Portugal…

source · ecdc.europa.eu

Winter Tick Single Host Moose Killer

Dermacentor albipictus is a one-host tick: larva, nymph, and adult all stay on the same animal for the entire roughly year-long cycle. A…

source · cdnsciencepub.com

Lone Star Not Cause of Lyme

Despite expanding overlap with Lyme disease in the southeastern United States, Amblyomma americanum (the lone star tick) does not transmit…

source · aldf.com